Changing Behaviour
DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL PROGRAMME
Text taken from national report entitled, 'Inward Change for Lasting Effect'.
"We know from our
own lives that there are times of significant enlightenment that affect how we
do things in the future. There are many offenders who have experienced moments
like this while attending an accredited programme. The programme has helped
them change for themselves and the way they live their lives."
A trainer for programme tutors
An increasing number of offenders are being
ordered to complete intervention work such as a cognitive-behavioural based
programme while serving their prison or community sentence.
The cognitive-behavioural approach proposes
that acquiring better ‘thinking skills' will enable motivated offenders to make
choices that will enable them to move away from an offending lifestyle - a
lifestyle that has been the result of poor judgement or negative influences.
Programme participants learn how to cope
with pressure, consider the consequences of their actions - and to see things
from other people's perspectives.
Accredited
programmes can be tough and demanding, particularly for some offenders, who
have to confront their beliefs, as they learn new skills and acquire knowledge
to stop further offending.
The ultimate aim of each programme is to
empower offenders to use their new skills to deal in an effective, lawful manner with
future problems or certain situations that have
played a contributory factor in their past offending.
The National
Probation Service delivers a general offending behaviour programme, at least one
of the sex offender treatment programmes; an anger management programme such as
Controlling Anger and Learning to Manage (CALM); an accredited Domestic Violence
Programme; and the Drink Impaired Drivers' Programme.
Most Probation Areas have a programme to
address substance-related offending, and some deliver the women's acquisitive
crime programme and the cognitive skills booster to specific groups.
In Leicestershire and Rutland
the programmes team run a range of programmes which include:
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